Cossack
A look into our colonial past.
Originally named ‘Tien Tsin’ after the first boat to bring settlers in 1863, its changed name was a result of a visit by Governor Weld aboard the warship ‘Cossack’ in 1871. Home to a large fleet of pearling luggers it was a major shipping port along the North West coast. Divers came from Japan, Malaysia, China and the Philippines and made temporary homes in the nearby sand dunes. Local Aboriginal people were also made to dive for pearl shell.
Cossack’s port also saw hundreds of prospectors hoping to strike it rich in the gold rush days and thousands of sheep as the pastoral industry also pushed into North West. Sadly Cossack’s role became impractical as the harbour silted and there was a growing need for an increase in the size of ships. The town was eventually abandoned by 1950.
The ‘Cossack Art Awards’ are held annually in August with the Bond Store coming to life with artists work from around the country. The Award has evolved into the richest regional acquisitive art award in Australia.
Cossack Experiences
- Learn more about Cossack’s fascinating history along the Cossack Heritage Trail.
- The restored Customs Office building hosts a modern Café located on the waterfront, drop in for a cuppa.
- Arriving as a kit from England, a boat trip to Jarman Island Lighthouse is an experience not worth missing.
- Stay at the old Police Barracks now converted into excellent hostel accommodation.
- Wander the Japanese cemetery and see a vivid reminder of the pearling industry.
- European artefacts discovered around Cossack are on display at The Courthouse, the most prominent building in town.
- Discover more at the Roebourne Visitor Centre